Why You Can't Rebuild Trust After Betrayal Without Emotional Safety


“You don’t need trust.”, I read.

“The hell I don’t!?!”, I scoffed out of disbelief for what I was reading.

I was sitting in the lobby of a polygrapher’s office, waiting for my husband to come out with his “report card” in hand. That’s when I saw the article about trust.

As a betrayed spouse, I know how it feels to have your entire life feel like a cruel joke. Trust? What trust? I get it. I struggle even today to find strong enough words to depict the distrust and pure animosity I felt toward my husband, my marriage, and my life after D-Day (Discovery Day).

Today, we give a toast to our marriage every weekend—something I would have rolled my eyes at in total disbelief five years ago. So, what happened that moved us from despair—teetering on divorce—to building the marriage we have today? I watched my husband’s actions, not his words. I saw genuine long-term change, consistent choices, and changed behaviors over time. That sounds nice in theory, but what does that look like? How do you get there? I’m going to lay out those consistent actions for you.

Let’s circle back to that line I read in the polygrapher’s office. It was in a free e-book from Affair Recovery called The Shocking Truth About Trust. Ready to be shocked? Trust really is not the most important component for a secure marriage; safety is most important. Creating a safe environment with transparency and honest communication is crucial. In recovery, trust is the final product, and its building blocks are safety. In the early days, trust can be replaced by honesty when safety is present.

Safety includes both physical safety and emotional safety. For the betrayed spouse, safety means being able to heal without needing to control the unfaithful spouse or fearing the next surprise. The unfaithful spouse must identify their weaknesses, take steps to prevent repeating offenses, and tell the truth without minimization or defensiveness. In early recovery, honesty and transparency can serve as substitutes for trust. Honesty can be immediate, while rebuilding trust will take time.

I didn’t know this at the time either, but you don’t need trust to move forward in recovery! What you need first is honesty and transparency—and that leads to safety. That’s because trust isn’t instant. It takes time for the unfaithful to take responsibility for their actions and work at stopping hurtful behaviors.

Before I share my list of how-to’s with unfaithful spouses, consider the acronym DDSS:

Don’t Do Shady Stuff!

Simply put, don’t do unexplained things. Your mate needs to be invited into all things.
This do-not-do list addresses subtle ways the wayward partner chips away at safety:

  • Don’t make unexplained changes to your routine. If you usually do laundry on Saturdays but switch to Wednesday, say so in advance. Instead of triggering suspicion about why you suddenly need to wash your clothes, you communicate consideration.

  • Don’t walk away to take a phone call or use your computer alone for non-work purposes. Secretive or protective behavior with devices triggers suspicion.

  • Don’t alter your route when traveling without talking about it first, whether driving, walking, or biking.

  • Don’t be vague about your plans or have unaccounted time. Lay out your schedule clearly and update your spouse about any changes.

  • Don’t make sudden changes to your appearance without conversation. If you want to wear makeup again or update your wardrobe, communicate openly. It’s not about removing spontaneity; it’s about communicating in advance to stay ahead of suspicion. When my husband wanted to purchases monogrammed suits and a new sports car, I literally said to him, “Wow, the only thing missing here is you having an affair!” Yep, I said that!

Creating Safety Creates
Freedom and Wholeness

Now for the Do’s—proactive ways for the unfaithful partner to build safety and trust:

  • Safety at home starts with maintaining a shared calendar. Keep it up to date and account for your whereabouts, even if you’re just on the porch. Most importantly, be where you say you’re going to be and do what you say you’ll do. If plans change, tell your spouse before—not after.

  • If you aren’t doing anything wrong, there’s no reason to worry. Integrity is doing the right thing even when no one is watching. Hide nothing, and you’ll have no secrets. This includes offering access to electronics and accounts, with one exception—passwords for recovery groups.

  • Discuss social media. Is it public or private? Are you following anyone who makes your spouse uneasy? Agree on boundaries and share the steps you’ve taken.

  • For those dealing with addiction, make a plan for sobriety and stick to it. My husband having safe men to process with helped him show up for me in ways I didn’t realize at the time.

  • Have a conversation about who is safe to speak with regarding the infidelity. Decide together who should hear sensitive details, and stick to it.

  • Use location-sharing apps like LIFE360 for transparency. Our whole family is on it; it’s about shared transparency, not tracking or distrust.

  • Use credit cards for all purchases. We are now a cashless household, using credit cards for everything, which makes transparency easy. Withdrawals trigger instant alerts. This removes opportunity for secrets or compulsive behavior. Remove opportunity now, then change the beliefs behind the old behaviors.

  • Show respect in ways where there once was none. My husband’s recovery included simple changes: his phone isn’t glued to his hand, and he’s transparent with his usage of it. He answers calls and texts promptly and treats my words as important. This creates safety and unity.

  • Be available for hard conversations. Be sensitive to your spouse’s triggers, even if you don’t understand them or think they shouldn’t still be there. Support them through pain and desperation. Do more than show up—initiate these conversations. Talk about recovery, anniversaries, hard memories. Share proactively.

  • Discuss intimacy. If you’re unsure, talk about it honestly. Honor your feelings and your partner’s feelings.

  • In the community, reconsider places and friend groups that are triggering or connected to the affair. If the affair partner (AP) or affair colluders are in your usual circles, find new ones. Surround yourself with the type of people whose lifestyle matches where you want to go starting now. Make concessions to establish safety, at least in the short term. As you recover, you may find new social routines or boundaries that strengthen the relationship.

  • Set guidelines for time with friends. Invite your spouse to join social outings. The invitation is goodwill and a changed mindset.

  • Unfaithful spouses, if you’re acting out happened (or started) at work, it may be necessary to change jobs for true safety. Otherwise, set clear boundaries with colleagues. Avoid one-on-ones with the opposite sex, unless unavoidable, and always inform your spouse when this will happen. In public spaces, keep conversations professional and refrain from personal topics. Avoid socializing with coworkers without spouses present. Be very cautious with dinners, drinks, and hotel bars at business events.

  • Business travel should include location sharing, check-ins, and the sharing of plans and agendas. Facetime from your room, introduce people virtually, and never rush through calls with your spouse. Include your spouse in the trip—watch shows together, send pictures, and remain in close contact. If you are traveling during a recovery meeting, make it a priority to join it remotely, and check in with accountability partners from the road too.

Be Proactive

Where you go doesn’t change things unless you live differently. The person, not the location, must be different. Even if the infidelity was long ago, years of apparent faithfulness don’t completely erase the past hurt. You must still build safety and trust from scratch.

Are you willing to rebuild your marriage? Are you ready to go above and beyond? Be honest and create safety for yourself and your spouse. This is not about being a doormat. It’s about building trust and partnership for the long haul.

Both partners, I’m talking to you now. Ask yourself if you trust yourself. Self-awareness inspires safety, not just confidence. Are you making changes for yourself or just to keep the marriage? If it’s only for the relationship, your motivation may fade during tough times.

Are you waiting for trust to return? If someone watched you for a week, would they believe you are committed? While it may take two or three years for trust to return, you can start living a transparent, honest life right now. Invite your spouse into these conversations. You can do this.

If you have suggestions for safety and trust, please share. We’d love to hear from you!

Add New Comment:

Comments

My sister in law as a huge trigger

We are nearly 3 years out from discovery of my husband’s online emotional and sexual affair with woman from his high school days who relentlessly pursued him at precisely the time he had lost his job and our marriage was suffering.

He has been actively and devotedly engaged in our recovery for these three years. However I now associate his sister with the affair since she actively encouraged him to divorce me and I saw her texts to him from the time he was engaged in his secret online affair: his sister said things like he would be so much better off without me and that there would be any number of women who would make far better partners than me, the mother of our three beautiful children, faithful for 30 years together.
My husband sister now knows that I’ve seen her private communications about encouraging divorce. She also suggested that he should be careful that I would poison the children against him which I would never in 1 million years do. The long and the short of it is, I can barely stand that she still text my husband And he doesn’t feel that he can completely shut her out now because she’s his sister of course. But she has hurt me so many times over the past 30 years with her insensitive comments and failure to be safe. She once said that our children were her best form of birth control. Can you imagine someone coming into your house and saying such a thing. We don’t live in the same town as her thankfully, but even seeing that she is texting my husband and being all familiar and intimate makes me feel like she’s trying to manipulate him and he doesn’t see it. I fully associate her with the affair because she was part of the forces that were trying to remove me from our family. She even suggested an old family friend by name that she would’ve preferred as his partner.
How can I get my husband to understand and respect that his sister and her attempts to communicate with him and our children while skirting around me and never apologizing is simply a huge trigger and every time I end up in a complete panic. I have complex PTSD and I need help to help him understand That when he had an affair, they were going to be side effects. never in the past did I stand in his way of communicating with any member of his family, and I never once looked at text or emails because I’m not a mistrustful suspicious person. But since the affair I have changed and I don’t like how I have to live now in constant fear. I emphasize to my husband that it’s really his lack of transparency. That’s the problem. I want to focus on our marriage but every time my sister-in-law messages it’s equivalent to the AP messaging. In my mind anyway.

Trigger Sister-in-law

My heart really goes out to you. I'm so sorry for the pain and fear that you are experiencing. It's obvious that your husband doesn't understand the depth of your suffering. I suffered from complex PTSD because of betrayal and I know how debilitating it is, and isolating. The only thing that truly helped me to heal was a fantastic therapist who worked with my husband and myself for four years, mostly on a weekly basis. I believe it was Rick at AR that said if you have to take a second mortgage on your house to get professional help you need to do that. I think it would be very difficult to rectify and heal your situation without professional help. I hope you are able to find to someone who can support both you and your husband with this complicated situation.

My heart goes out to you as

My heart goes out to you as well. It is sad when family memebers create division and need try create "alliances," no matter how toxic the basis for that alliance. I'm always curious as to why they need to do that. 

As to safety, I am reminded of the part in the video that talks about surrounding yourself with people who are FOR each of you and FOR the marriage. To have someone in your life that had been a "fan" of the betrayal would be a lot to bear. 

I do have some experinece to share from the wayward side and boundaries we/I set. There were two women in my life, one that would likely come across the ap in her work and another who I had confided in about my attachment. While the second was concerned, she did not tell my husband. Through recovery, amends were made and responsibility taken. The boundary that came afterward was this: From this time on, do not ever bring up the ap, take the conversation to that relationship, or share any information about the ap with me/us. If you do, we can no longer be in communication. I can discuss life today, recovery, growth, marriage, family, etc (and we do), but that door to the ap is closed. My husband and sponsor helped me set this safe guideline. Both friends have respected it, and our (yes mine and my husband's) friendship with the second woman is thriving today. I could say more about amending that friendship, but not today.

The second thing is that there are a couple of family members that when we text, both of us are included. It is at minimum a three person text. That is because they have not proven to be safe influences on one or the other of us in the past. So, in order to remain in text or phone communication, we asked that they communicate with the US or not at all, and we do the same. It is for OUR safety, OUR relationship, and what WE need. Most respected that, and one is no longer in communication with us or any of the rest of our family, but that is their choice.

Not sure if this sparks any good ideas. I think it would be unreasonable to expect to feel comfortable, much less safe, around your sister in law until she does some of her own work around the need to pull at your husband, but you may be able to work together with your husband to find a solution that feels safe and demonstrates he is choosing you. 

 

Oh my, that would be hard for

Oh my, that would be hard for me to handle too. She was complicit and it sounds as if she’s never apologized to you for her part, even knowing that you know. Is that correct?

I’m all about having free agency. YOU have free agency. You control you, and obviously you do not control her or her actions. Wouldn’t it be great if we could?
Sigh.
Life doesn’t work that way.
So I ask myself what I would do if that was my situation. I think that I would write my sister-in-law a letter and in it I would express my hurt over her actions and that those words and actions make relationship difficult. I would ask for an apology and indicate to her that I’m willing to forgive her if she repents of her actions against me, and that I will extend grace to her if she’s sincerely sorry. Then I would mail that letter.
These are all within my power to say and do. I wouldn’t even “consult” my husband about it (although I would inform him of my plans so there’s no surprises on his part).
This is exercising my free agency and would go a long way in healing for me - just to speak my mind and my truth to the person who hurt me.
I would do all of this knowing there’s a high likelihood that the other person will not receive it well.
I shouldn’t expect, based on prior behavior, that they will attempt to make amends. At least I’ve done my part in offering them that opportunity and I’ve said my piece (or peace for that matter).
I would see it as nothing lost as there’s nothing to lose. I already wouldn’t have her good will, so I can’t lose it!
But maybe a miracle could happen because I opened a door to allow it in. Maybe she actually would apologize and things would change. One can only pray and hope for a miracle.

Trust and emotional Safety

Yes I can understand what you are saying but in my case I knew his heart. I saw his continued deceitfulness at every level, his superficial changes that didn't run heart deep. Then his final blow when he went behind my back to divorce me with the intention of having me served after he walked/snuck out. He claimed to want the marriage, to want to change, to say a lot of the "right" words, to be working on the marriage with me.
With men who have true integrity and remorse this can change. Thankfully God revealed to me the true heart of this man. It has been a long journey and I am healing and in a much better place without him. I can even look back and be thankful that he chose to divorce. My only regret is not choosing that path 10 years before. I didn't and I dealt with 10 years of trying to trust someone who was untrustworthy. Once things finally came to a head again and we or at least I started working on the marriage and myself, it became so much easier for me once it was clear that he had just been setting himself up to leave and end the marriage.
Now I have hope for a better life, a life of freedom without the constant vigilance I once sustained for years. My trust in men has been severely compromised. But I continue working on myself and trusting in the one who is truly trustworthy, God.

Thank you so much for sharing

Thank you so much for sharing this Serena. It does sound like neither safety, nor honesty, or trust ever came to your relationship, and sadly, that happens. How beautiful to trust your inner knowing and God. I've often found that experienceing the health, love and safety in recovery community, helped me recognize the lack of health, love, and safety I had previously been blind to. Contrast brings guidance and direction too.  I admire your hope, and am thankful for the freedom and space you have found today. Blessings to you:)

Declaring undying love to an AP

I had a nearly 4 year and long distance emotional and eventual physical affair that culminated almost 12 years ago. Two and a half years into the affair I disclosed to my spouse that I was in love with another woman. And old high school girlfriend. And that I really had never loved my wife. Though this really was not the real case, my wife has said to me since that this was what she saw as my most honest moment she had ever witnessed in our then 24 years of marriage. Not exactly true, though, because I had lied about how long it had gone on (I said 2-3 months when it was actually 2 1/2 years). I began to lie more and gaslight to the extent that my wife left with my adult daughter to go spend time with her mother. I then flew to Stockholm, where the AP lived, to finally be with her physically. When I was there I experienced manipulation, which I thought was odd, but I couldn't quite put a finger on it. I flew back to the U.S. and arrived on the same day as my wife and daughter. From there I escalated in my gaslighting. Telling my girls that I needed to sell the house and they would need to find another place to live. Really evil and coldhearted stuff. In the end, several months later I said that I would end it. No contact and there would be no more. I wanted my marriage. I wanted my family. In agreement with my wife we kept and email open to monitor the AP's attempts at contact. Which she did try. But there was literally no communication until about 10 months later. It came as a barrage of messages and phone calls. (We had not blocked her...) Late night calls where she left messages crying and screeching into the phone..."I love you and you love me! Don't do this to us, baby!" I thought I had to do something...so I answered one of the calls. Unfortunately in my soft response I treated her gently, calling her darling. It showed my spouse I was once again prioritizing the AP... Over the course of the next day I told my wife I wanted to put a stop to the insane calls. I was asked if I was sure and I said yes. The next night I said that that's what I would do. Neither my wife or daughter wanted me to do it. But I did and over the next 2 hours I proceeded to write a message that begged her to stop the calls, stop violating the boundary I thought I had set. But then at the end I actually something to the effect that she was the love of my life and had always loved her and always will, that should things be different I would be there with her. She can take that with her wherever she goes. In hindsight all these years later, hell no do I love her. I believe she is a malignant narcissist and had only come into my life to destroy me and everything I had. What I thought was "love" was limerence (which my wife doesn't believe in) and a trauma bond. But ultimately here's the deal -- our marriage (if you can call it a marriage) is totally caught on the ugly snag of what I did on that fateful day. The affair, betrayal, lies, gaslighting are horrible horrible horrible...but that message to AP is the biggest barrier to emotional safety than I could ever image. How, on God's green earth, are we ever going to get past that message??? I nuked emotional safety.

Steve, thank you for your

Steve, thank you for your vulnerability. I know it's not easy to admit fault and take full responsibility for our hurtful actions. While you may have "nuked emotional safety," for a time, even Hiroshima and Chernobyl have experienced regrowth. So too can relationships, if both parties are willing. The best we can do is demonstrate our willingness to be emotionally safe for our spouses today. And then do it again tomorrow, and the day after that, and so on until they believe us. Until they feel it. It's not quick and it's not easy, but it is possible.

HOPE

Thank you for words of hope, which are in short supply for both of us.

Two major questions which have come from what I describe above are:
1) WHY did I continue the words of "love" toward the LO even if I saw who she was in person...a full blown narcissist?

2) WHY (in the mind and heart of my wife) is the LO the biggest love of my life?

None of my answers and explanations regarding these 2 things, as well as what I describe above, are in any way sufficient for her...

Speaking as a betrayed wife

Speaking as a betrayed wife myself, I can say that there was nothing my husband could've said in the midst of my emotional flooding that would've calmed me or made me stop questioning. My entire reality was shaken. Everything I believed was shaken. Until I did the work to stabilize my own emotions (through therapy), I couldn't have a conversation without flooding and I couldn't accept any answer as truth. I don't say that to discourage you by any means! I only mean to demonstrate that this intense trauma envoked responses that I didn't even understand about myself, let alone that I could explain to someone else. My husband continued to answer my questions with patience, no matter how many times, or in how many different ways I asked them. I was trying to establish safety in a world that felt anything but. As I began to notice that my husband's answers were consistent, I was able to accept that maybe he was being truthful. I won't sugarcoat it. Rebuilding trust is a long process and no one gets to determine how long that takes except the betrayed party. You can't conjure trust out of nothing. Only consistent behavior over time will sufffice. All you can do is be a person of integrity with the confidence of knowing that regardless of what your spouse chooses, you have done your best to be transparent and accept personal responsibility for your choices. That takes courage, but I think you're more than up to the task, Steve.

Dishonesty & Gaslighting

As the video and article stated... trust can only be built from transparency, honesty, and open communication. Come clean about all the lies, mistruths, half truths to yourself and to your wife. And, like the article says do it now, and continue to do it... evermore, until trust begins to build again and ongoing. The steps the unfaithful spouse took to reassure his spouse -- the disclosure, honesty, transparency -- she speaks of were amazing. I can see how such extraodinary measures would eventually lead to healing and trust. Five years post D-Day and my spouse hasn't even gotten to honest disclosure yet... and as such, I'm stuck in the suspicion stage and neither of us are getting to any real healing.

Struggling With Emotional Safety

I am a betrayed spouse who has just recently discovered my husband’s emotional affair with a coworker. We are 3 1/2 months from D-day, however only three weeks into actual reconciliation. After discovery he claimed he wanted to reconcile, but never tried. There was a complete lack of honesty and transparency, where he was secretly continuing to see his AP weekly in a group setting after he agreed to no contact. After his claims of no contact for a month, he fell back into the emotional affair for another month, where he was caught again, but this time at the AP’s house. I asked him to leave and he refused. He said he wasn’t going anywhere and wanted to work on our marriage and family. I asked for complete honesty and transparency, as well as no contact with the AP. It took him a week to finally have a conversation to “break things off”.

He has disclosed that he had a conversation with her three weeks ago that he made a mistake and crossed lines that he never should have. That his goal was to save his family. However in his closure, he claims that he needs to check in on her to make sure she’s okay. That he has hurt her and wants to make sure she is thriving before he closes the door. He continues to watch her social media and reach out to her when she’s sad. Now she’s going through medical problems, and he states he needs to support her. That it’s not in his character to just dump someone when they are going through hard times. In turn, he is doing all the other things right except fully letting her go. He has turned back on CarPlay notifications, watch notifications, as well as notifications on his cell phone. He calls and commits to the times he’s says he’ll be home. He answers my calls and texts immediately. He is transparent in his location or daily schedule, but refuses to actually share that on an app. He has also been transparent about the conversations with the AP. He has clearly said that he knows the door needs to close, that it has to close.

I’m also dealing with my husband repeatedly sharing that the AP is his best friend, and he’s not in love with me anymore. He and the AP trauma bonded when he had suicidal ideations from depression during our marriage struggles, and he can’t walk away. As he’s claims daily, she’s saved him. He has no remorse or regrets for his actions. Only remorse that he crossed a line and hurt me.

I feel like I’m living in emotional safety contradiction here. I’m reading responses of recovery and struggles for 5 years and I’ve been in it for 5 min. I don’t know how to survive this for 5 years.

The best course of action

The best course of action when you feel unsafe is to put some good boundaries in place. There are a couple of great books: "Boundaries" by Cloud and Townsend, as well as "Good Boundaries & Goodbyes" by Lysa Terkeurst. Boundaries aren't about saying, "No, you can't," but rather, "No, I won't." When in a relationship wth a person whose actions continually make you feel unsafe or triggered, it's important to establish boundaries that communicate respect for yourself. After all, we teach people how to treat us by how we treat ourselves and what we allow from others. Boundaries create safety, allowing us to see our situation more clearly and make decisions from a place of calm clarity. I would also recommend the Harboring Hope course here at Affair Recovery. It was instramental for me in navigating my own recovery after my husband's infidelity. I went into it just trying to survive and realized that it was also possible for me to thrive. You can too.

What type of affair was it?

Our free Affair Analyzer provides you with insights about your unique situation and gives you a personalized plan of action.
Take the Affair Analyzer

Free Surviving Infidelity Bootcamp

Our experts designed this step-by-step guide to help you survive infidelity. Be intentional with your healing with this free 7-day bootcamp.
head-silhouette
 
I would highly recommend giving this a try.
 
-D, Texas