Rick Reynolds, LCSW
by Rick Reynolds, LCSW
Founder & President, Affair Recovery

Why Couples Fail After an Affair | Part 1 - Not Knowing What Happened

Why Couples Fail After an Affair: A Four Part Series

Part 1: Not Knowing What Happened
Part 2: Not Getting It
Part 3: Denying Your Reality
Part 4: Failure to Grieve

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"What's left in darkness is under the power and control of that very same darkness"

Anonymous

How to Practically Obliterate Any Opportunity for Restoration

When a spouse is kept in the dark regarding the details of their spouse's affair, it's similar to feeling trapped in darkness, trying to find their way out. People naturally try to understand the events of their life. Until we are able to make sense of these events, a part of us continues trying to solve the mystery. If a spouse withholds information regarding their secret life, how long do you think someone who's been devastated by betrayal will spend trying to find the answer to their questions?

Solving this mystery is a key factor for success in re-establishing trust and surviving infidelity.

Without understanding what has happened, there is no way for the betrayed spouse to assess the level of damage and the probability of future success. Until the unfaithful spouse extends trust to their mate by sharing what happened, it is difficult for the betrayed spouse to rebuild trust. People are more than capable of getting over a betrayal, but continued deception leaves no path for trust and obliterates the opportunity for restoration.

A Coherent Story: How To Calm Emotional 'Flooding'

A substantial difficulty for couples recovering from infidelity is the emotional flooding created by the trauma after an affair. Infidelity creates a pain like no other, and difficulty regulating the ensuing emotions is not only common but to be expected. Emotional regulation and stability are created through what is called a coherent story. Up until the point where "what has happened" makes sense to the betrayed spouse, emotions run rampant, confusion rules the day, and the heart of the betrayed remains frayed. Understanding what happened provides a safe foundation on which they can eventually begin to rebuild. (Please keep in mind, this step in the process takes a significant amount of time and cannot be rushed). Empathy from the unfaithful spouse (which we'll address in a moment) is necessary to encourage healing.

affair-recovery_to-move-forward-couples-need-to-come-to-an-understanding-of-their-story

To move forward, couples need to come to a common understanding of their history. Regardless of the type of infidelity (e.g., emotional affair, one-night stand, pornography addiction, etc.), the story of what has happened needs to make sense to both husband and wife. As I work with couples who are stuck, not knowing what happened seems to be the number one culprit.

I appreciate the work done by the late Peggy Vaughan in her e-book Help for Therapists (and their Clients).

She hypothesized: A couple is more likely to stay married after an affair when they thoroughly discuss the whole situation.

55% of those who discussed the situation very little were still married (living together).

78% of those who discussed the situation a good bit were still married (and living together).

86% of those who discussed the situation a lot were still married (and living together).

She concluded that the amount the affair was discussed with the betrayed partner was significantly associated with present marital status.

A second hypothesis stated: A couple is more likely to stay married when the unfaithful spouse answers the questions of the betrayed spouse.

59% of those whose partner refused to answer questions were still married (and living together).

81% of those whose partner answered some of their questions were still married (and living together).

86% of those whose partners answered all their questions were still married (and living together).

She concluded that the extent to which the partner answered questions was significantly associated with present marital status. Understanding what occurred allows both parties to rally around solutions.

Combating Self-Deception

Not only does the hurt spouse have a need to know what happened, that need is just as great for those who were unfaithful. Speaking from personal experience, I can attest to the benefit I received from discussing the events of my infidelity. There is a strong tendency to be self-deceived when facing a side of ourselves that we'd rather keep in the dark. When we feel shame, we betray ourselves as well as others. Exposing what has happened has a unique way of providing clarity, not only for one's mate but also for those of us who've been unfaithful.

After my affair ended, I was not capable of thinking clearly and, consequently, I made many poor decisions. It wasn't just my mate discovering what happened; I also began to understand things I had not seen. Though it is a process, it was a necessary step in my own safety and healing journey.

When Is Enough Detail, Enough Detail?

At the same time, knowing what happened isn't the same as knowing every detail about everything that happened. Too much detail creates additional problems with intrusive thoughts. The betrayed partner might want to know what happened, where it happened, how often it happened, if there are potential health risks, and when it began and ended, and they have a right to this information. Questions comparing themselves to the affair partner, however, serve little or no benefit.

Comparison questions ultimately create intrusive thoughts and complicate the healing process. While it is enticing to ask these questions, too much information only creates more reminders and more triggers.

For those who want to help their mate feel safe and heal by sharing their story, here are some words of advice.

  • Begin by asking your mate if he or she wants to know. If the answer is yes, then tell them the story. I find that carefully telling the story from beginning to end is the best way to relay the information. Far too often, the story is told piecemeal, i.e., drip-feeding or trickle-truth, as the betrayed partner asks questions and the unfaithful partner tries to answer. This, unfortunately, starts the clock over every time new information is brought to the surface.
  • When you finish telling the story, please don't say, "That's everything." You're far better off realizing that you've told everything you remember at that moment, but there's always the possibility that other memories will come to mind and/or your mate may not have heard everything and will later be devastated if more information comes to light. Tell them that you're committed to honestly answering their questions and exploring what happened.
  • Oftentimes, in the disclosure process, an unfaithful partner will resort to, "I don't remember,” when the truth is that they may not want to share the information as they are convinced that if the betrayed knows the details, they are done and gone. Other times, they genuinely may not remember the information and may need time and even help to remember what transpired. However, "I don't remember," is not the best answer—even when it’s truthful. A better answer may be, "I don't remember the exact information right now, but I'm committed to getting the right help and the right process in place so that I can remember the details. I also commit to sharing any and all information I do remember as we get immediate help to start this healing process."
  • Ask what author Esther Perel, MA, LMFT, calls Investigative Questions, especially if your mate says they can't remember. Not being able to remember certain answers won't prevent them from answering the questions below, and it will create the opportunity for the unfaithful spouse to share what they are feeling. You can read a full list of these questions here: Esther Perel's Investigative Questions for Couples Experiencing Infidelity. I've posted just a few below:
    1. What did the affair mean to you?
    2. Did you feel entitled to your affair?
    3. Why do you think you could not express your needs to me: emotional, intellectual or sexual?
    4. Did you ever get to a point where you felt you were losing yourself or felt torn and confused?
    5. Did you ever worry that your affair would destroy our relationship?
    6. What was it like for you to lie?
    7. Do you think I have a say in it?
    8. Did you want to leave me or was the affair just an addition to us?

A word of caution, the WHY will be much more difficult for both of you than the WHAT. Therefore, we've written a series called Why Did They Cheat?. As you are working through why the infidelity happened, it is important to remember the necessity of safety in the recovery process. For the betrayed party to feel safe, there must be signs of genuine empathy. Without truly working to understand the depth of your mate's pain, all attempts at reconnecting will appear hollow or self-serving.


Rebuilding trust after such a heavy blow will never be easy, but the good news is you don't have to have trust to rebuild a relationship. In the meantime, you can replace trust with a whole lot of honesty and a whole lot of empathy.

Unfaithful partners, these two gestures will go further than you may realize to soothe the deep soul-wound that infidelity has inflicted on your mate. If you are not sure where to start or how to develop empathy, please consider joining a group in Hope for Healing, our course for unfaithful partners. You'll be in a safe, encouraging atmosphere with a group leader and several other unfaithful partners who will walk the 17-week journey with you. There is hope for healing!

Hope for Healing Registration Soon! Space Is Limited!

Designed specifically for wayward spouses, Hope for Healing is a supportive, nonjudgmental environment for you to heal and develop empathy. Over the years, this 17-week, small group course has helped thousands of people find hope, set healthy boundaries and move toward extraordinary lives.

"I just finished Hope for Healing and am proud of the changes that I already feel in myself and my marriage. I found Affair Recovery when I was at the darkest point in my life, and this course has helped me to get myself on a true path to recovery." - S., Alabama | November 2020 Hope for Healing participant.

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  1. Vaughan, Peggy. Help for Therapist and their Clients: Report of Survey on Extramarital Affairs. Dear Peggy. n.d. Web. 07 July 2014.

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Discovering the affair after we separated & why we never worked

I was married for 12 years to an amazing woman. We had a rough start and after having a special needs kid our relationship challenges compounded more in many ways. We separated in August of 2019 after trying to make it work for several years. It was mainly my decision but we both agreed that it was for the best.

Prior to that in July of 2016 my wife came to me and said "I don't love you anymore. I want a divorce. And, I'm moving out." I was devastated but it wasn't surprising as we had struggled for sometime in our marriage. She moved out for about 8 months. I fully supported her. Helped her move. I encouraged her to do what made her happy. Her family wasn't there for her at all. I never once begged her to come back even though I was seriously lonely and depressed. I wanted her to be happy...

Somehow she ended up moving back in. It just kind of happened. From that time to August of 2019 I did everything I could to make it work. We went on more dates, vacations, and tried to genuinely have fun. And we did in many ways. I kept bringing up the subject of counseling and she kept declining it. I couldn't figure it out. I had just had enough and was terribly lonely with her by my side near the end as I didn't feel she was present or in it.

Even going back to 2015 we had tried counseling and did 3 sessions. I was open, honest, and apologetic. I genuinely took the blame of our relationship deteriorating upon my shoulders. It was a huge burden I placed upon myself. I asked if she had wanted to do more counseling and she said to me "I've said everything I needed to say." I was shocked when she said that.

After she moved out in August of 2019 I was cleaning out the house and packing some of her things. I came across a journal of hers and it happened to open up to one page where the writing was unfamiliar. I had never read her journals or even wanted to. However, this was another man writing in her journal calling her "babe" and saying he missed her. My heart sunk in my chest... I couldn't help but read more and noticed some dates. The man who wrote in her journal was someone she met right before we separated the first time and that she had been with while she moved out (I didn't know this until I found the journal). But, I also read about another man that she was reminiscing about from college a year or so prior. She was day dreaming about their paths hopefully crossing in the future and how beautiful it would be. I just couldn't believe what I was reading. A terrible feeling overcame me.

I immediately called her and told her what happened and confronted her and asked THE QUESTION. She said yes... I was utterly hurt and devastated even though the affairs happened a few years prior. My heart was ripped out of my chest. If you met her you'd never guess she'd be the type to have an affair. Maybe the ideal I had of her being destroyed is partially why it hurt so bad.

In the ensuing months we had more conversations about it. Many were deep and somewhat healing. However, she never offered information. I always had to ask. That hurt. It also seemed that an apology would only ever follow my letters or questions. That truly hurt as well.

But what hurt the most? It was the fact that she NEVER came clean and gave US the opportunity to work on it together. That she hid it and buried it. That knowing her shame and guilt prevented her for about 3 years from being fully present and working on the relationship. That hurt the most. We never stood a chance with the affair being left in the dark because she was suffering from it as well.

I know she's remorseful and dealing with shame, guilt, and depression. I am as well in many ways. I'm still having a hard time letting go. I still love her so much for many different reasons. However, I could never get back together just to end my hurt and discomfort.

I truly have forgiven her and I want her to find peace. But, I know I'm damaged from the deceit. I don't know how I'll ever fully let go or be open and vulnerable to love again. I can barely date knowing that I can't be fully present and vulnerable. That's not fair to people.

A word to those who've cheated. Stop. Come clean. Take responsibility. Have compassion and empathy. Live in integrity and make things right even if that means the consequences are that your relationships suffer or end. Please, being cheated on is terribly painful, so much so that people often take their lives because of that pain of betrayal. I was very close personally several times...

The TRUTH from a cheater

I didn't love my AP. I loved how he made me feel. My partner continuously put me down and said things like women hit their peak at 25 and I am aging (I'm 29) whereas my AP said I look amazing. Even still, I don't/never have loved anyone like I love my partner of 8 years. It wasn't about the AP, he could have been anyone...it was about the void he filled within my own lack of self-esteem that was further decayed by my partner. My partner doesn't mean to hurt me, he has his own baggage. Anyway, once I came clean with everything (I had already cut the AP out of my life before D-Day) I shed a few tears, not because I lost someone I loved but because I knew it meant I would lose something I love and wanted for so long (genuine appreciation and adoration). While I would see him, I was in an exciting "fog" that felt like a dream. I do not think of him anymore at all (3.5 months later) and I want nothing more than to work things out with my partner. Now that the fog is gone I see it all for how horrible and selfish it really was and I regret it more than I've ever regretted anything in my life. The problem is it might be too later to repair things now....

Affair Details

I have a couple questions;

When referencing the Peggy Vaughn data regarding the correlation between openness to answering questions and marriage viability. Were the subjects limited in the scope of details they were allowed to ask the betraying spouse? If not wouldn't that limitation if enforced play a roll?

Secondly, for me the amount sexual activity and dating during out separation has kind of rolled into her affair. Am I wrong for feeling this way? She currently has begged to reconcile after sewing her proverbial oats so to speak.

DOUBTFUL

Typed several times and deleted. Yesterday, I cried and let my heart out to God - that if he's up there he should forgive me and grant me wisdom to deal with the bitter consequences of my actions as an unfaithful husband. I wont even call what I had an affair. I hooked up with this girl after my brother passed In August. THis lady I met at the gym in June. There was no emotional connection, she also has a serious relationship. Our marriage had holes and I should have manned up and fixed them instead of looking outside for a short term ego boost. I was caught in September and I came clean immediately to her. I have confessed to my wife and God in whom I have faith. Yesterday however was tough, my wife absolutely berated me and chronicled all my errors from the years gone past. It hurt but I didn't say a word because the rage is expected. She is so angry at me, anything I say is treated with rage and contempt. I am vilifying her or making excuses for my actions. I regret what Id did but is she just going to be blind to the fact that our marriage had serious issues and there were times I could have also left but I didn't. I stuck it through and still sticking it through. However, I am not sure I can keep up with the rage at home, and I do worry over the long term consequences for our 5 year old daughter who can always hear the mom screaming at dad or Daddy also talking back.

I made a poor decision and I am ready to face my consequences. Also ready to help fix this only if she would let me, I expect dragging and rage but when is enough enough? I am fighting a battle with myself also regretting the many times I could have left and didnt.

Fell backwards

I had an affair, met him once. There was sexual contact, no intercourse, no oral. Not that it makes much difference. I went along with my husband’s suggested scenario of where / how things happened. 3 weeks of healing went down the tubes when the truth came out yesterday. He’s even more angry, even more hurt. We met as kids, reconnected 30 years later. I was the one that got away and all I can do is hurt him. Part of me feels like I deserve what I get. The rest wants to build something new.

Hello, I am new to having an

Hello, I am new to having an online conversation about these things.. but I need help. I feel ridiculous for not being over this by now because it has been 3 years.. I found out that my spouse was cheating on me with multiple people (one of them being her ex) since the beginning of our relationship. When I asked her about what happened the only response I was given was that she doesn’t remember. It just feels like I can’t get over what I don’t know about. I don’t know the timelines or even the extent of the infidelity. I just don’t know what I can do at this point to make myself get over it.

These articles have helped me tremendously THANK YOU SO MUCH

I found out about the affair 6 months after it had ended. It was a blow to the system for sure. I was always one of these people who said if I found out my husband had cheated he’d be out. No questions asked!
Well I did do that but as I found out it’s not all as straight forward as that, not as easy. Feelings were all over the place rage anger hurt humiliation embarrassed I couldn’t see what had been happening for almost a year! Shame but the love was also still there. After 20 odd years together it couldn’t just vanish!
I found myself saying after a few months apart that I’d try and give us another shot only rule was that I wanted to know everything and I told him he had to be 100% honest with each reply he gave me or if I found out it wasn’t the truth I’d then re question all his story.
I have to say it was hard hearing the ins and outs but I needed this. I’d re question him asking it differently to see if his answers remained the same in which thankfully they always did. It was painful going through it all. But I not only learnt a lot about my husband during these in depth chats I learnt alot about myself. He wasn’t looking for a affair but his line of work let him meet lots of people in their homes and his affair partner wasn’t new to the whole cheating on her husband game. Although she’d painted a different side to her that my husband at the time couldn’t see. He was flattered and enjoyed her attention and gave into the temptation.
It wasn’t until I’d found out about the affair that people came up to him and said they couldn’t believe he’d fell for her and her lies as she was well known for this type of behaviour that he then felt more stupid and annoyed with himself for giving in.
When explaining it all to me he said once your in the situation even when you want out it’s so hard to get out to break away and I’ve heard this from a lot of people.
I don’t just blame her as although she knew what game she was playing it wasn’t her betraying me or our sons it was him.
I don’t know how I managed or ended up finding your articles but I’m so thankful I did as they have helped me so much in my healing process.
We are 3 years in after deciding to give it another shot and still to this day I can say it’s working so well for us in fact I’d say our relationship is most definitely in a better place and I honestly think it was with all the raw emotional chats at the very beginning that have helped us get through.
I want To thank you so much for helping in that process

He cheated while I was pregnant

He says he don’t remember what happened while I was pregnant I figured it was happening but whenever I asked him he would lie to me and say it wasn’t he told me that he did it because he thought I didn’t love him anymore but he never asked me nothing like that he started to feel well after you find a house processor kid when he asked me if there was someone else he tell me know he was doing truck driving job that I allowed him to do because he said he only do it if I said he could neglect of the children and I he quit feeding us he quit doing anything for us I was missing doctors appointments for the baby I was extremely sick I almost died multiple times and the girl still will not leave us alone she wants to get me put in jail he refuses to tell me the truth she had to take a pregnancy test she told me she wants my kids taken away from me she’s trying to get the cops involved and get me arrested she won’t leave us alone and he don’t understand that I’m hurt he wants me to get over it he did sexual things with her that he never did with me and now he’s watching porn again I just feel so betrayed and he’s not even willing to get a therapist and work through it he says he regretted that he hates him so far but I don’t believe him because if he hit us up for it he would let me get a PPO or against us but he keeps telling me just to forget about it and MoveOn or we can’t be together but how am I supposed to move on when you did it all throughout my pregnancy and then he decided last minute that he wanted me and I almost died while giving birth she knows everything he was buying her things and not even taking care of the kids and I at one point I was so dehydrated that the baby almost died and he told me that if she died it be my fault when I found out about his side chick he told me it was done and over with but then he went and seen her again and I’m suicidal even though I don’t want to be but he’s trying to tell me it’s because I don’t wanna MoveOn but that’s all I want and he’s told me he cheated on me because of me he tells me when I complain it makes him not wanna be with me and when I act like a mother it makes him not want to be with me and the girl that he cheated on me with was a 20 year old who didn’t even graduate high school he found her on tinder and he expects me to trust him with his phone and trust him going to stores by himself and he’s always been this way but this is the first time he’s physically cheated and I thought things were getting better before he did it but he did it and now I just can’t get past it and he refuses to help me he just wants me to forget about it but how am I supposed to forget about something that destroyed a whole year of my life with me and my kids are at home drinking water and eating bread he was going out to Chinese restaurants in the Texas roadhouse and feeding his side chick I was in a car accident do you want to know where he was when I was in my car accident with our children heading to a doctors appointment to make sure the baby was OK he was at his side chicks house getting ready to have sex

He is Cold

Hi!

My husband and I have been grappling with an emotional affair. I found phone records where he was speaking to another woman for 4 hours everyday for months. One day was 8 hours!! I believe I was on a work trip. I found a text where she said I love you and he replied with a sexy smile selfie. I also found an email he saved to his computer from an email address I didn’t know existed, that stated all the different thing he wanted to do with. Her like dancing on a rooftop, traveling the world, etc… Nothing I found even mentioned a kiss, so I don’t think it escalated to that point. .

It was devastating but what is more devastating is he keeps saying he didn’t do anything wrong and they are just friends. Now he is mad at me for snooping and he left me while I was on a remote meeting. I was so upset that I forgot to mute and started fighting with him. I am embarrassed, sad and confused at this point.

When I call him, he seems annoyed. I just don’t know what to do.

The Other Side

My niece has been in a relationship with a married man for several months. She's in love with him and he says he fell in love with her almost immediately and says he now has a deep love for her. He said from the beginning that he would never leave his children. He says his children are everything. He said he is terrified of his wife finding out and that if she did she would hurl all his possessions out, he would lose friends, he would end up living in a little flat, with little money and with limited access to his children. So he told my niece it had to end but he didn't know how to end it because it felt so painful to let her go. So instead of meeting up with her, he has just continued to text her - regularly. It has now got to the point where she doesn't know what to believe any more. She can't see how he can love her and never meet with her. My niece is in darkness because he won't disclose to her what his true feelings for his wife are. What is tearing my niece apart is the knowledge that he is continuing to be intimate with his wife even though he says he longs to be with my niece. They are starting to have terrible arguments through texting. He does not seem to understand that him being intimate with his wife is causing my niece deep sadness and turmoil. She knows she has to end it.

Discovery

I watched every video and read all the articles available on the Affair Recovery Web site. I trickled out the truth. I couldn’t bear what might happen. I got through the details of my latest affair but I knew I had to tell her about the physical affair I had over 17 years ago. I knew there was no way she could have found out but everything said I must be 100% honest. I wanted to wait until the EMS weekend we were registered for in three weeks but when she started asking questions I knew I had to let it all out. It’s now my 6th D-day and it’s the worst one yet. I have nothing else left to tell but there is no way she is going to believe me when I tell her that. She flooded the a degree I’ve never seen before and she said it’s over. I think it might be. I now regret saying anything about the things she didn’t know for years and would not have found out. At the morning after D-day I don’t know if the advice Affair Recovery provides about discovery is helpful. I had complete faith in the program and had more hope than I thought was possible, but now it’s all gone. By the way I called for help and it’s only available from 9-5 on weekdays. How is that helpful?

Dan

Doesn’t remember

My wife cheated 5 years ago. Recently I discovered she only told me about 30% of the story and there was soooo much more. Now when I ask her for details like what happened, she says “I don’t remember”. I’m frustrated and think I need to end it. I can’t heal if I don’t know everything. I feel like a crazy person. Wonder if anyone else feels the same

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